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標題:倒裝句(一)_否定副詞2018-12-24

倒裝句

 
  • 為強調句子中某一部份,或為字序方便,而將一般敘述句的位置改變(S+V+O),所形成的句子稱為「倒裝句」。
 
重點1 否定副詞
否定副詞(片語) 置於句首時需倒裝
 
公式:
 
否定詞      + be V + S
                 + 助V+ S
                  + do/does/did + S + V
                  + have/has + S + p.p.
 
例句
1.       I dreamed little of it.
→      Littledid I dream of it.
2.       I will not turn my back on you under any circumstances.
→      Under no circumstances will I turn my back on you.
3.       Patty rarely goes out at night.
→      Rarely does Patty go out at night.
4.       Mrs.Lan has never been so upset.
→      Never has Mrs.Lan been so upset.
5.       John not only heard a loud bang but also saw the accident.
→      Not only did John hear a loud bang but he (also) saw the accident.
 
注意:
否定副詞片語置於句首純粹修飾主詞時則不須倒裝。
例:Not only John but also his wife saw the accident.
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